There aren’t nearly as many breeds of dogs from Mexico as there are from other countries. However, the handful that did originate there are truly unique. And with this Mexican dog breeds list, you can quickly get to know each one of these special dogs.
Chihuahua
The Chihuahua is the smallest dog breed in the world and also one of the most well-known worldwide. It’s named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua where it was discovered in the 1850s. However little is known about the actual history of the breed before that time.
Because of its small size and low exercise requirements, it makes an ideal pet for those who live in an apartment or with limited space. There are two varieties of Chihuahua, the long-haired and the short-haired. And similar to other Mexican dog breeds Chihuahuas are very sensitive to cold weather.
This is especially true of the short-haired variety. The Chihuahua is the true definition of a lapdog and it is happiest when sitting or lying on its owner’s lap. Its function is strictly as a companion and it typically forms a strong bond with one individual in particular.
Chinese Crested Dog
The Chinese Crested Dog is a hairless toy breed. Despite its name, the Chinese Crested Dog is not considered to be one of the Chinese dog breeds. However, it was carried on Chinese merchant ships because of its ratting ability and since it didn’t have hair it couldn’t carry any fleas on board.
While it is thought by some to have originated in Africa, others suggest it comes from Mexico. The reasoning behind this is that it does have a proven genetic link to the Mexican Hairless dog. So it’s thought to possibly have been a cross between the Mexican Hairless Dog and the Chihuahua.
This would explain both its small size and lack of hair. There are actually two types, the hairless and the powderpuff. The hairless variety does have long smooth hair, but only on its head, ears, lower legs, and tail. In contrast, the powderpuff has long hair covering its entire body.
Mexican Hairless Dog
The Mexican Hairless Dog is also known as the Xoloitzcuintli or simply the Xolo for short. It is completely hairless except for small tufts of hair on its forehead and on its tail. Because it doesn’t have a coat to shed, it’s considered one of the hypoallergenic dog breeds.
Today it functions mainly as a companion but also because of its tendency to bark, as a watchdog. In the past, the Xolo was actually eaten as food and sacrificed during religious ceremonies. Because its skin was warm to the touch it also helped to keep its owner’s bed warm on cold nights.
Interestingly this breed is born pink and dogs get darker in color as they age. Despite having many excellent characteristics the Xolo is quite rare. This is likely due to the fact that many people aren’t attracted to its looks. Like other hairless and Mexican dog breeds Xolos are easily affected by cold temperatures.
Start Shopping for Dog Supplies!
The Irish Setter Guide
A gorgeous reddish-brown coat sets the Irish Setter apart from all other dog breeds. This smart and sleek hunting dog makes a fabulous companion for active owners, and as a bonus is usually very long-lived as well. Quick Stats Group: Sporting Size: Large ...
The Weimaraner Guide
A magnificent coat and stunning eyes make the Weimaraner a truly gorgeous breed. However, this German hound is also a top-notch hunter and family pet. So here's what you'll want to know about this special canine. Quick Stats Group: Sporting Size: Large ...
The Irish Wolfhound Guide
A giant among dogs, the Irish Wolfhound is certainly not for everyone. Despite its imposing size and looks, however, this is a loving family companion. It’s a unique breed that requires special care. Quick Stats Group: Hound Size: Extra Large Height: 32-35...
The Afghan Hound Guide
A noble-looking breed, the Afghan Hound has been around since ancient times. It’s an independent dog that will require a lot of grooming and exercise. Here’s what you’ll want to know about this interesting and energetic breed. Quick Stats Group: Hound Size:...
The Australian Shepherd Guide
A herding dog with stunning coat colors, the Australian Shepherd is a top-notch companion. While it may not be right for everyone this symbol of cowboy culture is a working dog that lives to please. Quick Stats Group: Herding Size: Medium Height: 17-23...
The Bull Terrier Guide
You may know the Bull Terrier by its one-of-a-kind appearance. This breed has a lot to offer, and will always surprise you with its playful antics and hilarious behavior. It’s a loyal companion whose looks will sure to grab attention wherever you go. Quick Stats...
Purebred Or Mixed Breed: What Should You Choose?
There are many things to consider once you’ve decided you want a new puppy. One of the biggest is whether you would like a purebred or mixed-breed dog. If you’re still unsure the following info can help to make the decision easier. Purebred Dog Basics There are many...
The Best Benefits Of Owning An English Bull Terrier
While each dog is truly different, specific breeds are known for having certain physical and personality traits. This is especially for the English Bull Terrier which can make owning one a totally unique experience. Here are some of the benefits you should expect from...
The Karelian Bear Dog
Intelligent and independent, the Karelian Bear Dog is a true hunter. This ancient breed is not one you see every day. So here’s what you’ll need to know about them before deciding whether it’s the right breed for you. History The Karelian Bear Dog is from Finland...
The Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Lively and loving best describe the Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier. With a coat that is not just beautiful but hypoallergenic, it’s a special breed that you’ll want to learn more about. So here’s your all-in-one guide! History The Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier is from...
The Bernese Mountain Dog
Big, loving, and strong are three words that accurately describe the Bernese Mountain Dog. Here’s what you’ll want to know when considering this unique breed as your next furry family member. Bernese Mountain Dog History This breed comes from Switzerland and in...
Small Dog Breeds: The Ultimate Resource Guide
From the Chihuahua to the Yorkie there are small dog breeds of every different color, shape, and personality type. There are small fluffy dog breeds, small dog breeds good with kids, and calm small dog breeds, in fact, there is a small dog breed with almost any trait...